Alcohol Dependence and its Relationship with Insomnia and Other Sleep Disorders

Implementing good sleep hygiene practices can significantly improve Sober living house sleep quality during withdrawal and beyond. This includes maintaining a consistent sleep schedule by going to bed and waking up at the same time every day, even on weekends. Age significantly influences withdrawal insomnia severity, with older adults often experiencing more persistent sleep problems due to natural age-related changes in sleep architecture. Overall physical health also matters, as people with medical conditions like heart disease, diabetes, or chronic pain may have additional factors that complicate sleep during withdrawal. Alcohol withdrawal insomnia is a frustrating side effect of quitting drinking and one that can easily affect your daily functioning.

does alcohol cause insomnia

Alcohol and Insomnia: How Drinking Actually Hurts Your Sleep

Longitudinal studies evaluating PSG sleep have demonstrated the presence of increased SOL and sleep fragmentation, a decreased TST, and, abnormalities in SWS and REM sleep stages. Slow wave sleep is decreased early in recovery and gradually normalizes over time and around 2 years of sobriety (Williams and Rundell, 1981, Imatoh et al., 1986, Drummond et al., 1998). “Almost every category of sleep disorders can be adversely affected by alcohol use, specifically chronic alcohol use,” says Dr. Foldvary-Schaefer. Keep in mind that for people with AUD, sleeping issues may persist through the withdrawal phase. Many forms of treatment – both non-pharmacological and pharmaceutical – exist for alcohol withdrawal insomnia.

  • With extensive experience in the field of addiction treatment, Francisco is dedicated to helping individuals access the resources they need for successful recovery.
  • Sleep is made up of superficial sleep, dream sleep (called REM sleep), and deep sleep (called slow wave sleep).
  • First, it can help to simply recognize how alcohol impacts your sleep and energy levels.
  • Aim for moderate-intensity workouts like brisk walking or swimming most days of the week, but avoid stimulating activity close to bedtime.

Treatment Approaches at The Recovery Village Palmer Lake

Read more about the side effects of alcohol that happen with chronic alcohol consumption and what that does to sleep. Melatonin supplements increase your body’s production of the hormone that helps you sleep. A recent study tested participants with AUD and asked them to take melatonin every night. Not only did more than 70% abstain from alcohol, but they also experienced fewer bouts of insomnia. Instead of staying up late and sleeping in on the weekends, follow the same schedule every night.

does alcohol cause insomnia

Circadian Rhythm Disorders

does alcohol cause insomnia

Medications such as benzodiazepines and non-benzodiazepines can help reduce the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal insomnia. Lifestyle changes can include avoiding caffeine, getting adequate sleep, exercising regularly, and avoiding alcohol. Counseling can help an individual cope with their cravings and triggers, as well as develop healthier habits. Alcohol is a depressant, meaning it can slow down the brain and body.

So, even though a little alcohol before bed may reduce or eliminate insomnia or “sleeplessness,” it can swiftly become progressive. In other words, insomniacs, who rely on alcohol to sleep, may develop a tolerance to it, requiring more of it to reap the sedative effects. While Insomnia can lead to a dependency on alcohol, the opposite, does alcohol cause insomnia like many mental disorders, is also true. In general, the use of alcohol can prevent someone from falling into deep sleep, which is crucial to maintaining normal brain function, physical health, and emotional well-being. The toll this takes could already cause strain to one’s life and relationships.

What is the Connection Between Alcohol Withdrawal and Insomnia?

  • At high doses, alcohol has been shown to have a rebound effect, basically causing the body to adjust to have almost an opposite effect to the effect alcohol had once it is metabolized.
  • If you only work on improving your insomnia without addressing your “alcohol habit,” treatment will be unsuccessful.
  • While alcohol can initially cause drowsiness, it suppresses REM sleep, which is the deep, restorative stage of the sleep cycle.
  • In conclusion, it is clear that alcohol withdrawal can cause insomnia and other sleep disturbances.

So usually when we’re seeing people in the sleep clinic and thinking about chronic alcohol use, we’re talking about more chronic sleep loss. And those people are at risk for adverse cardiovascular events, metabolic disorders, brain disorders. Let alone, for example, drowsy driving, 21% of fatal MVAs are attributed to drowsy driving. Drowsy drivers may just have been pulled a all-nighter, or they may be people who are chronically only sleeping five or six hours and think that’s enough, and think they can get by.

  • If you’re struggling with sleep, there are safer alternatives, like improving your sleep hygiene, trying relaxation techniques, or consulting a healthcare provider for tailored solutions.
  • Also, getting up multiple times at night puts you at increased risk for falling.
  • Furthermore, studies indicate that alcohol can interfere with rapid eye movement (REM) sleep and non-REM sleep.
  • While there are natural remedies and sleep medications that work for some people, these shortcuts often also sacrifice the quality of your sleep.

As experts in the addiction field, Avenues Recovery can offer you the support you need to sleep well right from the start of your recovery. Contact us 24/7 for information and support about alcohol addiction and recovery. And, when you are unable to fully enter REM sleep (deep sleep), your brain and body are unable to properly prepare for the next day.

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